Wednesday, September 8, 2010

Roentgenological studies (X-ray)

July 16, 2010 by Nursingbuzz Agent  
Filed under Diagnostic Procedures

Roentgenological studies (X-ray)

1. Chest – used to determine size, contour of the heart; size, location, and nature of pulmonary lesions: pleural thickening and effusions: pulmonary vasculature: disorder of thoracic ones and soft tissues.

  • used lead shield to protect pregnant woman

2. Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) – used to determine size, shape, and position of kidney, ureter and bladder

  • No special consideration

3. Breast (Mammography) – examination of the breast with or without the injection of the radiopaque substance into the duct of mammary gland.

  • used to determined the presence of tumor or cyst (best done a week after Menstruation)
  • no deodorant, perfume, powder, or ointment in underarm area on the day of X-ray (contains Calcium oxalate)
  • May be uncomfortable due to the pressure on the breast. (uses two x-ray plates)
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